Sunday, 5 August 2018

280 years before Disney


I look out of the window at the thousands of tourists wandering around the streets in groups, and wonder what it would be like to see my home town with fresh eyes again.

Thinking back, the first thing that most struck me about Bath was not the architecture, but the internal  details of the architecture. I had spend all of my life to date around casement windows and curtains, so to be confronted with sash windows and fitted shutters was completely new to me. The ornate bronze catches between the upper and lower sashes were intriguing.

Then there was the height of the ceilings. The most inexpensive flats or bed-sits had ceilings with ornate plaster cornices and central stucco roses, so high that you needed a ladder to change a light bulb. Most of the buildings in Bath were made to be rented out to wealthy families in 'the season', and the speculators wanted to keep their customers by making the dwellings as opulent as tastefully possible. They had to mirror the grander interiors of the Pump Room and Assembly Rooms, where fashion and the display of grandeur encouraged the would-be grand and fashionable to spend as much money on gambling and balls as possible.

Today's tourists don't very often get the opportunity to go into houses built for seasonal renting to visiting families unless they have been converted into small hotels, but if they did they would quickly notice the dissociation between the external and the internal. The houses are all a front.

The Georgian architect's prime consideration was how their terrace would look from the street, and you get the impression that what lay behind the facade was almost an afterthought.

The neo-classical elevations which have rows of symmetrical windows on three or four levels seem to have been stuck on the front of the other four sides. In most cases, they were just stuck on. If you want to completely rebuild a Georgian townhouse but leave the facade untouched, you simply shore it up on both sides, then demolish the rest. It has been done.

On many buildings here, it is common to see the main staircase just behind one of the front windows, running diagonally across it. Look a little deeper and this is visually quite disturbing.

Many 17th century buildings were 'Georgianised' in the early 18th century by having a facade stuck onto the old, original one, giving the front wall a thickness about 24 inches, rather than the usual 6. The interiors remain 17th century.

The fashionable would promenade along showcase streets showing their best faces to the world, just as the actual promenades did. Bath is all a sham, like a 250 year-old Disney World.

21 comments:

  1. In Lisbon we are staying in an old convent. One of the party said to me this week that it will be lovely to stay in the old convent because she doesn't like modern hotels. I read that the convent was demolished and the facade retained and a new hotel was built behind it. I didn't tell her. On Bath, I note staircases going across windows. I also find this disturbing when I have seen the same in other places.

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    1. There is a brewery in Suffolk called St Peter's Ale. The demolished the ancient building that houses it, then re-built it a few yards away. I don't know why. I mean it wasn't as if a dam was going to flood the area like Aswan over the Egyptian temple.

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    2. No, it's true. I often buy the beer.

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  2. Fascinating to read with your nemesis, Jane Austen in mind.

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    1. J.A. - along with S. Johnson - thought Bath shallow and flippant.

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  3. As usual you are a mine of info Tom. You have made me think of the houses in Bath in quite a different light.

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    1. Only a couple of details which non-residents might not have thought of.

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  4. I'm going to have to give Bath a second go. First time the traffic just did my head in and we were in and out under 24 hours. Coffee or red wine at the pub?

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    1. The traffic is getting worse. Coffee or red wine???

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    2. Well if I am coming to Bath the least you and HI could do is turn out for a meet up :)

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    3. Ah, I see. Beer or wine then.

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    4. I confess I am smitten by the pub in the video you made!

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  5. the Samaritans have their annual conference there..... I am going next year

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    1. Hilton Hotel? That's where the Monster Raving Looney Party have their AGM. See you then.

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  6. I imagine that Georgian houses are still the nation's favourites. My people had one in Shropshire, and the proportions were wonderful.

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    1. I now prefer three-gabled 17th century houses.

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  7. The photo reminds me of Palladiun architecture.
    Greetings Maria x

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